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1 ♦ broken
♦ broken /ˈbrəʊkən/A p. p.di to breakB a.1 rotto; spezzato; infranto; in pezzi: a broken chair, una sedia rotta; a broken leg, una gamba rotta; broken bones, ossa spezzate; DIALOGO → - Accident and Emergency- Is his ankle broken?, la caviglia è rotta?; si è rotto la caviglia?; broken glass, vetri infranti; frammenti di vetro2 non funzionante; rotto; guasto: a broken clock, un orologio rotto; a broken radio, una radio guasta3 infranto; violato; non mantenuto: broken pact, patto infranto; broken promise, promessa non mantenuta4 ( di relazione) rotto; finito; fallito: a broken engagement, un fidanzamento rotto; a broken marriage, un matrimonio finito5 interrotto; discontinuo; a tratti: broken line, linea tratteggiata; (autom.) riga discontinua; broken clouds, nuvolosità (sing.) irregolare; a broken journey, un viaggio interrotto più volte; broken sleep, sonno disturbato (o agitato)7 abbattuto; distrutto; spezzato: a broken man, un uomo distrutto; broken spirit, spirito spezzato; a broken heart, un cuore spezzato (o infranto); broken-hearted, dal cuore spezzato● broken-backed, con la schiena rotta □ (mus.) broken chord, accordo arpeggiato □ broken-down, (di edificio, ecc.) malridotto, malandato, fatiscente; (di macchina, ecc.) guasto, inservibile; ( di cavallo) sfiancato □ (fam.) broken English, inglese stentato, maccheronico □ broken health, salute malferma □ broken home, famiglia con genitori separati o divorziati: He comes from a broken home, è figlio di genitori divorziati □ (mat.) broken numbers, numeri fratti; frazioni □ broken reed, persona debole e inaffidabile □ (ind. costr.) broken stone, pietrisco □ (naut.) broken water, mare increspato; maretta □ (vet.) broken wind, bolsaggine □ ( di cavallo) broken-winded, bolsobrokenlyavv.1 a scatti; in modo irregolare; spasmodicamente; con interruzionibrokenessn. [u]1 irregolarità; configurazione accidentata2 spasmodicità; discontinuità. -
2 broken
broken ['brəʊkən]1 pp of break(a) (damaged → chair, toy, window) cassé, brisé; (→ leg, rib) fracturé, cassé; (→ back) brisé, cassé; (→ biscuit) brisé;∎ are there any broken bones? y a-t-il des fractures?;∎ figurative a broken heart un cœur brisé;∎ to die of a broken heart mourir de chagrin;∎ she's from a broken home elle vient d'un foyer désuni;∎ a broken marriage un mariage brisé, un ménage désuni∎ he speaks broken English il parle un mauvais anglais;∎ in broken French en mauvais français;∎ in a voice broken with sobs d'une voix entrecoupée de sanglots;∎ in a broken voice d'une voix brisée∎ her spirit is broken elle est abattue;∎ he's a broken man since his wife's death il a le cœur brisé ou il est très abattu depuis la mort de sa femme;∎ the scandal left him a broken man le scandale l'a ruiné(f) (incomplete → set) incomplet(ète)(h) (tamed → animal) dressé, maté►► Music broken chord arpège m;broken cloud (UNCOUNT) éclaircie f;Commerce broken lots articles mpl dépareillés;Mathematics broken numbers fractions fpl -
3 broken
broken [ˈbrəʊkən]1. verb2. adjectivea. ( = cracked, smashed) casséb. ( = fractured) cassé ; [bone, hand, foot] fracturéc. [machine, phone] détraquéd. [body, mind] brisée. ( = interrupted) [sleep] interrompu ; [voice, line] briséf. [promise, contract, engagement] rompu ; [appointment] manquég. [marriage] brisé3. compounds* * *['brəʊkən] 1. 2.1) ( damaged) [glass, window] brisé; [fingernail, tooth, bone, leg] cassé; [bottle, chair, handle, toy] cassé; [radio, machine] détraqué2) ( interrupted) [circle, line] brisé; [voice] brisé3) ( irregular) [coastline] découpé; [ground] accidenté4) ( depressed) [man, woman] brisé; [spirit] abattu5) ( not honoured) [contract, engagement, promise] rompu6) ( flawed) (épith) [French] mauvais (before n); [sentence] maladroit -
4 broken
broken [ˊbrəυkǝn]2. a1) сло́манный, разби́тый;broken stone ще́бень
2) разорённый, разори́вшийся3) ло́маный ( о языке)4) преры́вистый (о голосе, сне)5) нару́шенный (о законе, обещании)6) вы́езженный ( о лошади)7) неусто́йчивый, переме́нчивый ( о погоде)8) осла́бленный, подо́рванный ( о здоровье)9) сло́мленный, сокрушённый;broken spirits уны́ние
◊broken bread ( или meat) оста́тки пи́щи
;broken tea спито́й чай
;а) пересечённая ме́стность;б) вспа́ханная земля́;broken money ме́лкие де́ньги; ме́лочь
;broken water неспоко́йное мо́ре
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5 Broken Course
A term given to a broken pick in weaving (see Broken Pick) -
6 Broken Face
A term applied to sateens made so that the weave effect is broken up. The face is broken by using weft-way weft, and having the twill to the right, or using twist-way weft and twill to left. -
7 Broken Twill
A weave in which the twill line is broken by a deviation from a regular step, as in the satin weave. The illustration shows the four-shaft and six-shaft weaves. Other broken twill weaves are: - Coutil, Campball, Cut Checks, Cut Stripes, Chevron, Arrowhead or Feather, Lorraine, Mayo and Metz Cord (see under each name) -
8 broken
B adj1 ( damaged) [glass, window] brisé ; [fingernail, tooth, bone, leg] cassé ; [bottle, chair, handle, hinge, toy] cassé ; [radio, washing machine] détraqué ; ‘do not use on broken skin’ ( of skin product) ‘ne pas utiliser en cas de plaies ouvertes’ ;2 ( interrupted) [circle, line] brisé ; [voice] brisé ; a warm day with broken cloud un temps chaud, couvert avec éclaircies ; -
9 broken heart
broken heart n cœur m brisé ; she has a broken heart elle a le cœur brisé ; to die of a broken heart mourir de chagrin. -
10 broken-down
tr['brəʊkəndaʊn]1 (vehicle) estropeado,-a2 (building) desmoronado,-a3 (person) destrozado,-aadj.• abatido, -a adj.• deshecho, -a adj.• destartalado, -a adj.'brəʊkən'daʊnadjective <car/machine> averiado, descompuesto (AmL), en pana (Chi), varado (Col); <shed/gate> destartalado['brǝʊkǝn'daʊn]ADJ [machine, car] averiado, estropeado, descompuesto (Mex); [house] destartalado, desvencijado* * *['brəʊkən'daʊn]adjective <car/machine> averiado, descompuesto (AmL), en pana (Chi), varado (Col); <shed/gate> destartalado -
11 broken rock
English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > broken rock
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12 Broken Flax
Flax that has been subjected to the second operation in the manufacture of yarn. The brittle woody centre of the stalk is broken up into small pieces by being passed through a series of fluted rollers. -
13 Broken Picks
Caused by the weft breaking as the shuttle passes through the shed, or by the shuttle running to the last few feet of weft. Weavers by finding the pick can remedy this fault. In the silk trade this defect is termed " Broken Course." -
14 Broken Twill Sateen
This is a cotton fabric in which the five-shaft sateen weave is used, but with the twill line showing faintly and running to the right. The twill line is thus broken, giving a smooth surface. The illustration shows the weave. The weft is spun weft way, which distinguishes this cloth from the French twill, which is twist-way spun weftDictionary of the English textile terms > Broken Twill Sateen
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15 broken lot
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16 broken reed
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17 broken-hearted
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18 broken bread
broken bread остатки пищи -
19 broken circuit
broken circuit разомкнутая цепь -
20 broken ground
broken ground а) пересеченная местность б) вспаханная земля
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Broken — Bro ken (br[=o] k n), a. [From {Break}, v. t.] 1. Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish. [1913 Webster] 2. Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a broken… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Broken ground — Broken Bro ken (br[=o] k n), a. [From {Break}, v. t.] 1. Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish. [1913 Webster] 2. Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Broken line — Broken Bro ken (br[=o] k n), a. [From {Break}, v. t.] 1. Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish. [1913 Webster] 2. Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Broken meat — Broken Bro ken (br[=o] k n), a. [From {Break}, v. t.] 1. Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish. [1913 Webster] 2. Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Broken number — Broken Bro ken (br[=o] k n), a. [From {Break}, v. t.] 1. Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish. [1913 Webster] 2. Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Broken weather — Broken Bro ken (br[=o] k n), a. [From {Break}, v. t.] 1. Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish. [1913 Webster] 2. Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English